Morale Index
January'25 Barometer - 160
20"
31 Jan 2025
The section tracks monthly trends in public expectations regarding the economic crisis, personal financial difficulties, and the ability to make ends meet:
Morale Index
Livelihood
Economic crisis
Crisis expectation
Inflation
Income Distribution in Turkey in 2024
January'25 Barometer - 160
13"
31 Jan 2025
The section analyzes income distribution in Turkey in 2024, comparing it with previous years to identify trends and disparities: The L
Income distribution
Economy
Equality
Inequality
Lorenz
Inflation
Income per capita
Practices For Celebrating New Year
January'25 Barometer - 160
12"
31 Jan 2025
The section explores how New Year's Eve celebrations have evolved over the years, focusing on changing traditions and practices:Did you ce
New Year's Eve
Celebrating New Year's Eve
Celebrating Christmas
New Year
Celebrate the New Year
Celebrate Christmas
Barometer160
Executive Summary
January'25 Barometer - 160
8"
31 Jan 2025
Barometer160
Executive Summary
Current Politics
January'25 Barometer - 160
1'10"
31 Jan 2025
Following the Ministry of Justice's approval of the DEM Party's request, Pervin Buldan and Sırrı Süreyya Önder visited İmralı for talks with PKK leader Abdul
Southeast
Kurdish
Kurdish question
Kurdish issue
DEM Party
DEM Party delegation
Pervin Buldan
Sırrı Süreyya Onder
Ahmet Turk
Selahattin Demirtas
Abdullah Ocalan
İmrali
Imrali detainee
PKK
PKK leader
PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan
Southeast/Kurdish
Southeast/Kurdish issue
Solution process
Paradigm
Initiative
New initiative
Mountain
Gabar
Kurdish initiative
Devlet Bahceli
Bahceli
Bahceli calls for İmralı
Abdullah Ocalan parliament
Detainee
Terror
Terrorist organization
Terrorist organization leader
Hakkari
SDG
Mazlum Abdi
Musavat Dervisoglu
Barometer 160
Terrorist
Minimum Wage
2025 Minimum Wage
Minimum Wage Regulation
22104 TL
Women's Labor Force Participation
NEW
January'25 Barometer - 160
3'32"
31 Jan 2025
The section explores women's participation in the labor force in Turkey, analyzing the factors influencing their employment status and the broader implicatio
Woman
Women employment
Working women
White Collar women
Women workers
Working population
Housewife
Unemployed women
Looking for a job
Women unable to work
Executive women
TUIK
Turkish Statistical Institute
Working men
Non-working male
Non-working women
Caregiver
Patient
Child
Blue collar women
Blue collar men
Woman with child
Men with child
Women are fragile
Women doing housework
Men doing housework
Retired women
Student women
Female student
Barometer 160
Gender
Konda Inflation Expectation Survey
NEW
January'25 Barometer - 160
7"
31 Jan 2025
The section presents the January 2025 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey, examining public perceptions of past and future price changes:
Household
Inflation
Households
Expectation
Perception
Inflation expectations
Inflation perception
Livelihood
Making ends meet
Subsistence
Recep Tayyip Erdogan
Konda Inflation Perception
Political preference
Lifestyle
KONDA Inflation Expectations
KONDA Inflation
Inflation Expectations Survey
KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey
Barometer160
Political Preferences
January'25 Barometer - 160
41"
31 Jan 2025
The section includes which party respondents would prefer to vote for if elections were held today, who they want to govern Turkey, their expectations for ea
Politics
Vote preference
Election
Erdogan
RTE
President
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan
Erdogan report card
Early election
Constitutional amendment
Who should govern Turkey?
Devlet Bahceli
Ekrem İmamoglu
Fatih Erbakan
Mansur Yavas
Müsavat Dervisoglu
Ozgur Ozel
Selahattin Demirtas
Umit Ozdag
Barometer160
Political Preferences
December'24 Barometer - 159
21"
31 Dec 2024
The chapter covers which party respondents would prefer to vote for if elections were held today, who they want governing Turkey, the change in party bases according to voter clusters and President Erdoğan's report card. The section also includes Prof. Hasan Kirmanoğlu's analysis of the Ak Parti and CHP voter clusters.
Election
Leaders
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Ekrem Imamoglu
Devlet Bahçeli
Fatih Erbakan
Mansur Yavaş
Müsavat Dervişoğlu
Özgür Özel
Selahattin Demirtaş
Ümit Özdağ
Presidential Election
Political Parties
Who Should Govern Turkey?
Individual Agendas and Plans for the Year Ahead
December'24 Barometer - 159
15"
31 Dec 2024
In 2024, the events that made individuals happy and angered them in their lives are examined, and the section also reveals what their goals and expectations are for 2025 and what they need to achieve these goals:
What was the event in your own life that made you the happiest this year?
What was the event in your own life that made you the most angry this year?
W
Happiness
Events that make you happy
Goals
Expectations Goals and Expectations
Anger
Events that make you angry
Personal Agendas
Personal expectations
National Problems
December'24 Barometer - 159
7"
31 Dec 2024
In the section analysing what individuals consider to be the country's most pressing problem, it is also investigated what are the top three problems they would prioritise if they were in charge of the country:What do you think is the most important problem of the country right now? (Open-ended)If you were in charge of the country, which of the problems would you solve firs
Problems of the country
The most important problem
Solving the problems of the country
The first problem of the country
The second problem of the country
The third problem of the country
Memorable Events in 2024
December'24 Barometer - 159
4"
31 Dec 2024
The section analyses the most memorable events that the society remembers when they think about the events that took place in 2024 for the country:What was the most important event of 2024 for the country that you remember (open-ended)?
2024 year
Memorable events from 2024
Memorable events in the last year
Economic crisis
Gaza
Palestine
Wars
Middle East
Femicide
Newborn gang
Violence
Evaluation
December'24 Barometer - 159
6"
31 Dec 2024
The section synthesises the sections of the December'24 Barometer report on political preferences, individual agendas and plans for the coming year, and memorable events from 2024, and makes an assessment of how the society expects the year 2025.
Perceptions and Attitudes Towards Regime Change in Syria
December'24 Barometer - 159
8"
31 Dec 2024
The section includes the measurement of perceptions and attitudes towards the newly formed government after the fall of the Bashar al-Assad regime in Syria:
Which two actors do you think have the most important role in the fall of the Assad regime in Syria?
Turkey should play an active role in the reconstruction of Syria.
Turkey should establish good rela
Bashar al-Assad
Assad regime
Regime change in Syria
HTS
SDF
Sharaa Regime
Foreign policy
Syria
Colani
Spending Expectations and Household Expenses
December'24 Barometer - 159
6"
31 Dec 2024
The chapter analyses how the expenditures of the society will be shaped in the next one year and whether they will tend to save money in their expenditures depending on their expenditures. Analyses of the ratios of basic expenses consisting of bills and rent to monthly household income according to socio-demographic clusters are also evaluated in the section:
How do you think yo
Expenditure Expectations
Household expenses
Food expenses
Bills Kitchen expenses
Education expenses
Clothing expenses
Household income
Savings
Rent
November Sales
December'24 Barometer - 159
4"
31 Dec 2024
The episode analyses whether the adult population of Turkey above the age of 15 shopped during the discounts in November and what kind of products they purchased using which platforms:
Did you shop online in November, and if so, which products did you buy?
Where and from which websites did you shop?
How much money did you spend on your online shopping in
November discounts
Black Friday
Internet shopping
Internet retailing
Marketplace
Trendyol
Hepsiburada
Amazon Çiçekspeti
n11.com
Temu
Sahibinden
PttAVM
Pazarama
Discount
Shopping
Clothing Shoes
Shoes Electronics
Cosmetics Personal care
National Lottery Tickets
December'24 Barometer - 159
2"
31 Dec 2024
The section analyzes the situation of buying lottery tickets for the New Year's Eve draw and the trend of change compared to previous years:Have you bought / will you buy a National L
National Lottery
Lottery
Morale Index
December'24 Barometer - 159
2"
31 Dec 2024
In the section, the monthly trends of the crisis expectations of the society, the economic hardship expectations of individuals in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet are monitored:
Were you able to make ends meet last month? (January‘22-December’24)
Those expecting an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January‘22-December’24)
Tho
Morale Index
Livelihood
Economic crisis
Inflation
Debt
Crisis expectation
#Livelihood
Morale Index
November'24 Barometer - 158
1"
30 Nov 2024
The section tracks the monthly trends in the public's expectation of a crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet:Di
Morale index
Getting by
Economic crisis
Crisis expectation
Inflation
Climate Change
November'24 Barometer - 158
16"
30 Nov 2024
The section includes the annual KONDA survey trend on the concern about climate change. In addition, in the Climate Change Perception section, where we cover a special topic on climate change every year, this year attitudes towards the climate law are analyzed:
Climate
Climate change
Climate issue
Worry
Flood
Drought
Thunder
Extreme heat
Climate Law
Parliament
Law proposal on climate change
Global warming
Clean energy
The Palestinian Issue
November'24 Barometer - 158
18"
30 Nov 2024
The chapter evaluates the views on the Palestinian issue according to socio-demographic clusters in Turkey. It also examines the extent to which the calls for boycotts around the Palestinian issue are responded to:
Palestine
Palestinian issue
Hamas
Israel
al-Kassam Brigades
Promised land
Holy Land
Jerusalem
al-Quds
Closeness to Palestine
Israeli victory
Palestinian victory
Freedom
Gaza
Boycott
Brand Boycott
Israeli products
Ariel
Fairy
OMO
Ülker
Starbucks
Domestos
Nestle
Pepsi
Burger King
Finish
Pril
McDonalds
Protest
Muslim
Democracy
Jewish people
Zionism
Netanyahu
Benjamin Netanyahu
Current Developments in the Kurdish Issue
November'24 Barometer - 158
21"
30 Nov 2024
The section also includes attitudes towards the trustees appointed to replace the mayors of Mardin, Batman and Esenyurt district of Istanbul after the local elections. Attitudes towards the solution of the Kurdish problem and opinions on the detention of Selahattin Demirtaş are also analyzed in the section:
Kurdish issue
Trusteeship
Trustees
Trustee appointments
Trustees to the municipalities
Mayor of Esenyurt
Ahmet Özer
Mardin
Batman
Halfeti
DEM Party
DEM Party truestees
Selahattin Demirtaş
Selahattin Demirtaş imprisonment
Edirne prison
Education in native language
Solutions to the Kurdish issue
How to solve the Kurdish issue
Which party would solve the Kurdish issue
Turkish Armed Forces
TAF
TAF interactions
Martyr
TAF personnel
Military
Military officer
Kurds
Political Preferences
November'24 Barometer - 158
14"
30 Nov 2024
The section includes which party respondents would prefer to vote for if elections were held today, who they want to govern Turkey and President Erdoğan's report card:Which party
If there were an election today
Who should govern Turkey
Devlet Bahçeli
Fatih Erbakan
Mansur Yavaş
Özgür Özel
Müsavat Dervişoğlu
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Selahattin Demirtaş
Ümit Özdağ
Presidency
Election
Presidential Election
Political Leaders
Leaders
Erdoğan's report card
Report card
President's report card
Ekrem İmamoğlu
Perceiving Turkish Nationalism
November'24 Barometer - 158
10"
30 Nov 2024
The chapter examines current positioning and attitudes towards Turkish nationalism:Do any of the following describe you? If so, which one?
Turkish nationalism
Nationalism
Political Identities
Turkist
Idealist
Nationalist
Ulusalcı
Patriot
From Turkey
DEM Party
Kurds
DEM Party voters
Division of Turkey
Fear of division
Division of the country
Political Preferences
October'24 Barometer - 157
8"
31 Oct 2024
The section includes which party respondents would prefer to vote for if elections were held today, who they would like to govern Turkey and their satisfaction with the functioning of democracy in T
Who should govern Turkey
Vote preference
President
Democracy
Democratic governance
Democratic satisfaction
Atatürk
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Mansur Yavaş
Ekrem İmamoğlu
Devlet Bahçeli
Selahattin Demirtaş
Meral Akşener
Özgür Özel
Ümit Özdağ
Hakan Fidan
Fatih Erbakan
Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu
Satisfaction Index
October'24 Barometer - 157
4"
31 Oct 2024
A sub-module of our satisfaction index measurement is included in our October'24 report, along with a four-question analysis of individual and country satisfaction:My living condi
Personal satisfaction
Satisfaction
Satisfaction index
Life conditions
Life conditions bettering
My life conditions
Turkey's conditions
Society’s Debt Situation
October'24 Barometer - 157
2"
31 Oct 2024
The chapter includes an assessment of the current situation regarding the indebtedness of social clusters:What is your household's total debt?
Society's Debt Situation
Debt
Debt amount
Debt according to demography
Indebtation
Debt situation
Household Dynamics and Changes in Turkey
October'24 Barometer - 157
24"
31 Oct 2024
The chapter analyzes the changes in household structure over the years. Changes in the number of people in households, the number of people living alone, singles, households with children, young childless white-collar workers and the structure of high and low income households are analyzed in detail in the section:
Household
Person per household
People living alone
Happiness
Lifestyles
Consumption habits
Single people
Families
Children
Number of children
Income
High income
Low income
Employment Demographics
October'24 Barometer - 157
20"
31 Oct 2024
In this section, the country's current employment demographics are examined across specific groups: white-collar workers, the unemployed, housewives, and NEET (Not in Education, Employment, or Training) youth.Did you work for income last week? If so, what is your occupation?Which of the following best describes your employment status?
Employment status
Homemaker
Employment
White-collar
Unemployment
Youth unemployment
NEET
Who Uses Artificial Intelligence, and Who Is Concerned About It?
October'24 Barometer - 157
6"
31 Oct 2024
This section examines attitudes toward the use of artificial intelligence and concerns regarding AI.I use AI applications such as ChatGPT in my daily life.The increasing prevalence of AI applications concerns me.
Artificial Intelligence
ChatGPT
AI
Digitalization
Worry
AI worry
Superpowers in Dreams: Turkey's Aspirations and Wishes
October'24 Barometer - 157
5"
31 Oct 2024
This section explores what superpower individuals aged 15 and older would choose if they could have one.If you could have a superpower, what would it be? (open-ended)
Superpower
Superhero
Supernatural powers
Invisibility
Flying
Mindreading
Teleport
Time travel
Immortality
Morale Index
September'24 Barometer - 156
1"
30 Sep 2024
This section tracks the public's expectations of a crisis, individuals' expectations of economic difficulties in their own lives, and trends in their ability to make ends meet on a monthly basis:Were you able to make ends meet last month? (January 2022 - September 2024)Those expecting an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January 2022 - September 2024)
Morale index
Crisis expectation
Economic crisis
Inflation
Debt
Getting by
Threat Perception and Collective Action Against Syrian Asylum-seekers
September'24 Barometer - 156
43"
30 Sep 2024
This section examines realistic and symbolic threat perceptions toward Syrians living in Turkey, as well as the potential for collective action, based on participants' different characteristics. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sabahat Çiğdem Bağcı and Duygu Yurt from Sabancı University present the conceptual background of the topic.Realistic threat perceptions (Syrian refugees pose a threat to
Syrian
Syrian refugees
Anti-immigrant sentiment
Anti-refugee sentiment
Threat
Threat perceptions
Protest
Refugee
Asylum-seeker
Temporary asylum
Fear toward Syrians
Anger toward Syrians
Contact and Distance with Syrian Asylum-seekers
September'24 Barometer - 156
20"
30 Sep 2024
This section explores participants' contact and distance from Syrian refugees, their emotional responses to refugees, and the impact of humanitarian values on perceptions of refugees. Additionally, Yasushi Hazama from JETRO examines the influence of individuals' emotions on their attitudes toward refugees by creating an emotional thermometer in his article titled "Personality, Location, and Fee
Syrians
Syrian
Syrian asylum-seeker
Perception of Syrians
Humanitarian values
Syrian neighbor
Yasushi Hazama
Contact with Syrians
Distance towards Syrians
Feelings toward Syrians
Syrian refugee
Political Preferences
September'24 Barometer - 156
6"
30 Sep 2024
This section presents participants' preferences regarding which party they would vote for if an election were held today, their evaluation of President Erdoğan’s performance, and their views on the direction of Turkey’s economy.If an election were held today, which party would you vote for? (direct preference and undecided voters distributed)How would you grade Recep
If there were an election today
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Erdoğan's report card
President's report card
Turkey's economy
AK Party
CHP
MHP
DEM Party
YRP
Good Party
İYİP
Economy worsening
Economy bettering