In this section, respondents are asked four different questions to explore their beliefs about their political efficacy. The questions measure how they perceive their ability to understand and evaluate important political issues, and how confident they feel about participating in political discussions. In addition, by asking their opinions on whether politicians stay in close contact with the public and care about the views of ordinary people, the section examines how their perceptions of political figures influence their sense of political effectiveness:
The section measures the psychological impact of the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes on the Turkish socie...
KONDA Newsletter
Subscribe to our newsletter to be informed about the latest developments.