This section includes questions about which party participants would choose to vote for if an election were held today, who they want to lead Türkiye, a possible presidential election scenario between Erdoğan and İmamoğlu, and analyses and evaluations of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's report card grade:
If an election were held today, which party would you vote for? (Direc
June'25 Barometer - 165
€
30 Jun 2025
13"
Political and Economic Expectation
This section analyzes how society's economic and political expectations have been shaped as of June 2025 and how these have changed over the years:How will government policies affect the national economy in the coming year?
How will government policies affect your family budget in the coming year?
What developments will occur in the coming period?: The cou
512,38 €
June'25 Barometer - 165
30 Jun 2025
24"
Political Preferences
This section includes analyses and evaluations of which party participants would prefer to vote for if an election were held today, who they want to lead Türkiye, a possible presidential election scenario between Erdoğan and İmamoğlu, and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's report card grade:If an election were held today, which party would you vote for? (direct choices and unde
The section includes which party the participants would prefer to vote for if there was an election today, who they want to govern Türkiye, the possible Presidential election scenario between Erdoğan and İmamoğlu, and the analysis and evaluation of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's report card grade:Which party would you vote for if there was an election today? (direct preference and
Voter tendenciesParty preferencesDistribution of undecided votersLeadership preferencesPresidential election scenariosErdoğan–İmamoğlu comparisonReport card for Recep Tayyip ErdoğanEvaluation of presidential performanceErdoğan's reelection prospectsElection outcome expectationsPerceptions of Turkey's futurePolitical polarizationAnalysis of election scenarios
198,87 €
April'25 Barometer - 163
30 Apr 2025
1'22"
Political Preferences
The section includes which party the participants would prefer to vote for if there was an election today, who they want to govern Türkiye, a possible presidential election scenario between Erdoğan and İmamoğlu, and analysis and evaluations of the report card grades of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and CHP Chairman Özgür Özel:Which party would you vote for if there was an election
223,19 €
March'25 Barometer - 162
31 Mar 2025
1'20"
Political Preferences
The section includes which party the participants would prefer to vote for if there were an election today, who they want to govern Turkey, a possible presidential election scenario between Erdoğan and İmamoğlu, and an analysis and evaluation of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's report card grade:Which party would you vote for if there were an election today? (direct preference and s
127,90 €
January'25 Barometer - 160
31 Jan 2025
50"
Political Preferences
The section includes which party respondents would prefer to vote for if elections were held today, who they want to govern Turkey, their expectations for ea
PoliticsVote preferenceElectionErdoganRTEPresidentPresident Recep Tayyip ErdoganErdogan report cardEarly electionConstitutional amendmentWho should govern Turkey?Devlet BahceliEkrem İmamogluFatih ErbakanMansur YavasMüsavat DervisogluOzgur OzelSelahattin DemirtasUmit OzdagBarometer160
KONDA Barometer 2024 Almanac
€
31 Dec 2024
1'05"
How did KONDA Barometer spend the year 2024?
As we leave the year behind, we wanted to take stock of how KONDA Barometer spent the year 2024. Since March 2010, KOND
AlmanacBarometer
82,42 €
July'24 Barometer - 155
31 Jul 2024
1'24"
Political Preferences
This section examines participants' voting preferences if an election were held today, as well as their evaluations of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Min
Recep Tayyip ErdoğanHasan KirmanoğluVote PreferenceMehmet Şimşek report cardErdoğan's report cardPresidentMinister of Treasury and FinanceInflationEconomyGovernanceDuty
56,44 €
June'24 Barometer - 154
28 Jun 2024
49"
Political Preferences
The section includes participants' preferred political party if an election were held today, their self-placement on the left-right political spectrum, and t
Comparative Advantage, Political Polarization and Economic Voting
Prof. Dr. Hasan Kirmanoğlu evaluates political polarization in Turkey by analyzing KONDA's monthly data from March 2012 to May 2024:Comparative advantage of swing voters for CHP voters over Ak Parti voters.
The section examines the public's opinions on the results of the March 31st Local Elections and which party they would vote for if there was an election today:Election evaluation of the society in TurkeyWho and which politician do you think has been the LOSER of these local elections?Who do you think was the WINNER of these local elections and which politician?
If there was an election todayMarch 31Political PreferencesLocal electionsMunicipal electionsPolitical PartiesPolitical LeadersCHPAk PartyMHPİyi PartyDEMVoteVote preferenceMarch 31 Local Elections
207,59 €
April'24 Barometer - 152
30 Apr 2024
2'40"
Election Evaluations by Voters
The section analyzes respondents' evaluations of the March 31st Local Elections. The evaluations include the Ak Parti's economic management, the CHP's candidate preferences, the change of administration in the CHP, the Ak Parti's candidate preferences, the work of Ak Parti municipalities and the work of CHP municipalities:Turkish society's assessment of the electionTh
ElectionEvaluationVoterElection EvaluationAk PartiCHPMHPNew administrationChange of administrationChange of administration in CHPCHP candidatesCandidateCandidate listCHP wonAk Parti lostAk Parti administrationGovernmentAfter the local electionsWrong candidateRight candidateMunicipalismGood municipalismCHP municipalitiesAk Parti municipalities
182,15 €
April'24 Barometer - 152
30 Apr 2024
2'09"
Local Elections
The section examines tactical voting in the March 31st Local Elections, satisfaction with vote choice, and the time when vote choice is decided. Also, Assistant Prof. Dr. Aytuğ Şaşmaz from Bryn Mawr College Assoc. Prof. Dr. Aytuğ Şaşmaz discusses the voters who broke away from the Ak Parti -MHP bloc:In the March 31st Local Elections, which party's candidate did you vote for for the
Local ElectionsMarch 31stCHPTactical VoteVote behaviorUndecidedProvincial electionsMunicipal electionsMarch 31st 2024March 31st local electionsVote preference satisfactionCoalitionBarometer 152Aytuğ ŞaşmazAk Parti-MHP BlocAk Parti-MHP
84,51 €
April'24 Barometer - 152
30 Apr 2024
1'06"
Emotions After The Local Elections
The episode includes an analysis of the emotions felt after the March 31st Local Elections:Which 2 emotions did you feel after the election on March 31st?
Local ElectionMarch 31AngerSurpriseJoyReliefDisappointmentConcernMarch 31 local electionsElection resultCHPAk PartiDEMHDPMHPİyi PartiPost-electionPost-election emotionsEmotions after the electionMarch 31 Local Elections
176,60 €
April'24 Barometer - 152
30 Apr 2024
1'54"
Post-Election Expectations
The section examines the expectations of the society after the March 31st Local Elections under the headings of political polarization, national economy, Kurdish issue, municipal services, freedoms, country governance, interference in lifestyle and municipality-government relations:How will municipal services change?How will freedoms change?How will municipality-go
Political polarizationPolarizationKurdish issueKurdish problemKurdishEconomyCountry's economyDollarEuroExchange rate differenceMunicipalityLocal governmentGovernmentMunicipality and governmentServiceMunicipal serviceLocal government serviceImprovementWorseningGovernment administration
47,95 €
April'24 Barometer - 152
30 Apr 2024
23"
Analysis of Election Results by Socio-Economic Development Level
The section correlates the district-based results of the March 31st Local Elections with the 2022 SEGE (Socio-Economic Development Index) scores. In addition, provinces are divided into four clusters according to the number of voters and compared in terms of voter preferences:Distribution of SEGE clusters by regionsDistrict municipal council vote preferences by socio-econom
Socio-EconomicSEGE2022 SEGEŞişliHarranIstanbulŞanlıurfaElectionLocal electionDistrict-based analysisSEGE clustersCHPAk PartiCHP votersAk Parti votersVoter clustersClustersVoter sizesNumber of votersAbsentee votersInvalid votes
244,90 €
March'24 Barometer - 151
29 Mar 2024
4'26"
Assessment of Candidates for the IMM Presidency
The section examines the evaluations of Istanbul residents on the candidates announced before the March 31st Local Elections and their thoughts on post-election scenarios:Which candidate do you think is more suitable for the following characteristics?Which candidate do you think is more suitable for the characteristic "honest"?"Skilled in problem solving" is more s
The section focuses on which party the respondents would vote for if there was a general election today, their local election voting preferences in Istanbul, the course of political preferences in Istanbul, who will win the IBB Presidency, voter turnout, local election voting behavior and voter profiles:Which party would you vote for if there was an election today? (direct preferenc
March 31 Local ElectionsElectionVoteUndecided VotersVoterVoter ProfileIMM MayoraltyIMM MayorEkrem İmamoğluMurat KurumMeral Danış BeştaşBuğra KavuncuBirol AydınMehmet AltınözAzmi KaramahmutoğluCHPAK PartyUndecidedVoter Turnout
60,61 €
February'24 Barometer - 150
29 Feb 2024
3'10"
Voting Preferences in Local Elections
The section examines the factors affecting voters' voting preferences in local elections and the correlation between these preferences and voter clusters as the March 31st local elections approach:If a local election were held today, who would you vote for and which party would you vote for?Which explains your vote preference in local elections?When you vote for th
General electionLocal electionVote preferenceParty affiliationRuling partyMayoral candidateUrban lifeUrban satisfactionCity life facilitiesMunicipality facilitiesVoter profileVoter satisfactionMunicipality satisfactionLocal election vote preferencePolitical party decisions
71,40 €
Januray'24 Barometer - 149
31 Jan 2024
1'01"
Observations on Non-Polarized Voters
In the section, Prof. Dr. Hasan Kirmanoğlu examines the demographic characteristics and tendencies of voters who identify themselves as “swing” and “non-voters” through regression analysis.
UndecidedNon votersAk PartiCHPAk Parti votersCHP votersPolarizationPolitical PolarizationRight-Left ScaleHasan Kirmanoglu
59,80 €
Januray'24 Barometer - 149
31 Jan 2024
1'12"
Political Preferences
The section includes which party respondents would prefer to vote for if elections were held today, President Erdoğan's scorecard, the characteristics they think a politician should have, and where they see themselves and their families on the left-right scale:Which party would you vote for if there was an election today? (direct preference and swing voters distributed)Whic
ElectionsLEFTRIGHTLeft and RightLeft-RightLeft-Right ScaleVoter profileLeft voterRight voterLeftistRightistLeft-Right tendency
144,79 €
December'23 Barometer - 148
31 Dec 2023
1'55"
Political Preferences
The section covers participants' current party preferences if there were an election today, where they place themselves on the left-right spectrum, the identities/labels they use to describe themselves, how much they like Erdoğan, and scorecard ratings for Erdoğan, Özgür Özel, and Ali Yerlikaya:If there were an election today, which party would you vote for? (both direct preference and after di
Party preferencesDistribution of undecided votersLeft-right political spectrumPolitical identity labelsErdoğan favorabilityErdoğan scorecard gradeÖzgür Özel scorecard gradeAli Yerlikaya scorecard grade
December'23 Barometer - 148
€
31 Dec 2023
3'54"
The Impact of Özgür Özel on Politics
The section examines how the leadership change in the CHP (Republican People's Party) from Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu to Özgür Özel has been received by the public from 2010 to 2023, along with how society evaluates Özgür Özel as a politician:Who is Özgür Özel?Did the replacement of Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu with Özgür Özel in CHP change your voting preference?How do you think Öz
Özgür Özel's recognitionImpact of leadership change on vote preferenceÖzgür Özel's impact on CHPExpectations of policy and discourse changePerception of Özgür Özel's sincerityPerception of Özgür Özel's competenceÖzgür Özel scorecard gradeEffect of CHP leadership change on other parties’ vote shares
20,53 €
November'23 Barometer - 147
30 Nov 2023
7"
Political Preferences
This section examines the political preference findings of the KONDA Barometer survey for November 2023. The fieldwork, which coincided with the week of the convention at which Özgür Özel was elected CHP Chairman, addresses political preferences in society, undecided voter rates, and changes in party affiliations:If there were an election today, who would you vote for, which part
Political PreferencesElection SurveyVote SharesUndecided VotersParty PreferencesTurkish PoliticsVoter BehaviorsParty LoyaltyYoung Voters
25,60 €
October'23 Barometer - 146
31 Oct 2023
14"
Political Preferences
The section reveals voters’ current party preferences, evaluations of Erdoğan’s performance and approval ratings, party opposition dynamics, and perceptions of Turkey’s most pressing issues. It also examines trust levels in different parties to solve these problems, as well as expectations about which country Turkey should resemble in order for society to feel content. In this way, it presents
Voter preferencesErdoğan’s performanceErdoğan’s approval ratingParty oppositionTurkey’s most important problemsTrust in parties to solve problemsSocial expectationsDream of country resemblancePolitical tendenciesSocial tendencies
13,07 €
September'23 Barometer - 145
29 Sep 2023
7"
Political Preferences
The section includes which party participants would vote for if there were an election today, an analysis of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's score card, and how much participants like Erdoğan:If there were an election today, which party would you vote for? (direct preferences and undecided voters distributed)If you were to give a score card grade, what grade would you
Analysis of the In-Depth Interviews With Voters Who Supported Kılıçdaroğlu on 14 and 28 May Elections
The section examines the reasons behind the decisions of voters who chose Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu in the presidential elections, as well as their hopes, expectations, and concerns:Views on Kılıçdaroğlu and the OppositionWhat Makes an Ideal Leader?Views on Erdoğan and the GovernmentMeaningsAnalysis of Dominant Emotions and Left-Wing Populism
Presidential electionKemal KılıçdaroğluKılıçdaroğlu votersVoter motivationsVoter expectationsVoter concernsPerception of the oppositionView of KılıçdaroğluView of ErdoğanPerception of the governmentIdeal leader profileLeadership expectationsPolitical emotionsDominant emotionsLeft-wing populismWorld of meaningVoter evaluationPolitical analysisHope and expectationOpposition voter profile
11,85 €
July'23 Barometer - 144
31 Jul 2023
2"
Political Preferences
The section includes which party participants would vote for if elections were held today, an analysis of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu's report card grades, and how much participants like Erdoğan:If elections were held today, which party would you vote for? (direct preferences and undecided voters distributed)If you were to give a score card grade, wha
In this section, the results of the May 14 general parliamentary elections are analyzed using data obtained from the KONDA Data Warehouse. The section includes the social dynamics of the election results, voter size clusters, and regional (province/district-based) analyses:How was the social fabric map analysis of the May 14 general parliamentary election results shaped?
Analysis of the Presidential Election (First Round)
This section provides a detailed analysis of the results of the first round of the presidential election held on May 14, 2023. The analysis covers the distribution of votes across 12 regions, the number of people who did not participate in the election and invalid votes, as well as changes in votes for President Erdoğan at the district level compared to the 2018 election and the regional distri
Analyses of the Presidential Election (Second Round)
The section provides a detailed analysis of the results of the second round of the presidential election held on May 28, 2023, broken down by district. The analysis reveals the distribution of votes for Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu in the second round, changes in their vote shares compared to the first round, and the regional distribution of these changes:Which
In this section, the definition and numerical characteristics of the ballot box unit are explained, and the 2023 presidential election results are analyzed based on ballot box data. In addition, changes in voter turnout rates between the first and second rounds according to district size are examined in detail, particularly the declines in large and medium-sized districts:
Analyses of Election Results with Socio-Economic Development Level
In this section, district-based election results are analyzed according to socio-economic development levels (SEGE) calculated by the Ministry of Industry and Technology. The 973 districts in Turkey are divided into six different levels of development, with Istanbul-Şişli being the most developed and Şanlıurfa-Harran being the least developed. The section also examines the distribution of party
Election ResultsSocio-Economic DevelopmentSEGEDistrict AnalysisVoter BehaviorPolitical PreferencesVote DistributionKONDA BarometerIstanbul-ŞişliŞanlıurfa-HarranPolitical GeographyRegional DevelopmentElections in TurkeyLevel of Development
171,90 €
May'23 Barometer - 142
31 May 2023
9"
Voter Profiles
The section provides detailed profiles of the voters who supported Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu in the second round of the presidential election on May 28, 2023. The analysis includes the support rates of party voters for the candidates, the percentages of undecided and non-voting voters, as well as voters' media and social media usage habits:
What are the vot
Information Note: Strategies in Electoral Alliances
The section provides a detailed analysis of the alliance strategies developed by political parties ahead of the May 14, 2023 general parliamentary elections:Participation in the Elections: A total of 24 political parties are participating in the May 14 elections, 13 of which are part of various electoral alliances.Electoral Districts and Distribution: The parliamenta
ElectionElectoral AlliancesElectoral StrategiesParliamentary ElectionPolitical PartiesElectoral DistrictSupreme Election CouncilPeople’s AllianceNation AllianceLabor and Freedom AllianceZipper System
276,31 €
April'23 Barometer - 141
28 Apr 2023
6"
Vote Clusters: Profiles According to the Voting Preference
The section provides a detailed analysis of the voter profiles of political parties and presidential candidates ahead of the May 14 elections. The research reveals the unique voter base and socio-demographic structure of each political group and leader, offering a comprehensive analysis of voting preferences and behaviors:Profiles Based on Voting Preferences in the General Pa
The chapter comprehensively examines the public's perception of election security ahead of the May 14 elections:Voter Lists: What is the public's perception of the accuracy and integrity of voter lists? Why are young people and those with higher levels of education more skeptical about the security of the lists? What polarization is observed on this issue between v
Negative Identification: Voting Potentials of President Candidates
The chapter analyzes the voting potential for presidential candidates and voters' negative identification tendencies: Would you vote for Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu? How have Kılıçdaroğlu's potential votes changed over the last four months? Would you vote for Recep Tayyip Erdoğan? How is Erdoğan's base consolidation progressing? Would you vote for Muha
The chapter examines how emotional polarization is established through presidential candidates. In the study, the following statements about Erdoğan and Kılıçdaroğlu were read to the interviewees, who were asked to rate them on a scale of “1-Definitely false” to “5-Definitely true”:I respect Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.I trust Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.I admire Recep Ta
Affective PolarizationPresidential ElectionsPerception of Political LeadersRecep Tayyip ErdoğanKemal KılıçdaroğluRespectTrustAdmirationAppreciationSincerityHatredVoter AttitudesPolitical PsychologyPublic Opinion ResearchLeader Image
April'23 Barometer - 141
€
28 Apr 2023
37"
Political Preferences
Today's episode covers which party participants would vote for if there were an election today, who they want to govern Turkey, changes in party bases according to voter groups, and President Erdoğan's performance record. The episode also touches on the following topics:If there were an election today, which party would you vote for? (alliance votes and distribution of undeci
The section presents findings on voters’ current party preferences and the vote share of the Memleket Party. It discusses evaluations of Erdoğan’s performance, the potential positive or negative effects on society if he were to win, voters’ loyalty to political parties, and their preferences between Erdoğan and Kılıçdaroğlu. It also highlights Hasan Kirmanoğlu’s assessments of voter tendencies.
In this section, voters’ current political tendencies, voting behavior, preferences for leaders and parties, and their expectations regarding the opposition’s election strategies are examined.If there were an election today, for whom or which party would you vote?Where are the June 24 votes today?If there were an election today, with your current mood, would you go
Election preferencesChange in party preferencesTendency to votePresidential candidate preferencesErdoğan’s likelihood of winning the electionOpposition candidate’s likelihood of winning the electionOpposition’s capacity to nominate a joint candidateEvaluation of Erdoğan’s performanceElection scenariosPolitical expectationsPerception of social polarization
208,66 €
January'23 Barometer - 138
31 Jan 2023
38"
Populist Attitudes in Turkey's Society
In this section, voters’ tendencies toward populist discourse and anti-elite attitudes, as well as their views on representation, democracy, compromise, and trust in politicians, are evaluated.“Parliament should follow and respect the will of the people.”“Democracy is the best form of government, even if it has problems.”“Politicians talk a lot but do little.”
Perception of the parliamentPerception of democracyTrust in politiciansPerception of SyriansPerception of politicians’ privilegesParty affiliationElite–people divideRepresentation preferencePerception of compromise in politicsPeople’s decision-making powerPerception of populismPopulism scores of voter clustersPopulism tendencies
266,98 €
December'22 Barometer - 137
30 Dec 2022
1'11"
Negative Party Identity in Turkey
In this section, we look at how negative identity has become a key factor in Turkish politics, including how it affects voters' party and leader choices, their attitudes toward the ruling and opposition blocs, the profiles of young voters, and the dynamics of political distancing based on ethnic origin:The Key Dynamic in Turkish Politics: Negative IdentityIf elections were
Barometer 137Negative Identification and Electoral ChoiceAK Parti Voter TendencyMHP Voter TendencyCHP Voter TendencyİYİ Parti Voter TendencySaadet Voter TendencyDEVA Parti Voter TendencyGelecek Partisi Voter TendencyYeniden Refah Voter Tendencyİşçi Partisi of Turkey Voter TendencyGovernment BlocOpposition BlocOther Political PartiesYoung Voter BehaviorsPolitical Identity Among NEET YouthEthnic Identity and Political PreferenceSupport for Recep Tayyip ErdoğanSupport for Kemal KılıçdaroğluSupport for Ekrem İmamoğluSupport for Mansur YavaşSupport for Meral AkşenerDecember 2022 Barometer
December'22 Barometer - 137
€
30 Dec 2022
12"
Political Preferences
This section examines voters' current political preferences, their tendency to vote, their ideological positions, voter behavior clusters, and their assessments of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's political performance:If there were an election today, who or which party would you vote for?If there were an election today, would you go to the polls to vote based on your current mood?
Presidential PreferencesPolitical Identity DefinitionsLeft-Right SpectrumVoter BehaviorsVoter SegmentationIntra-Party Voter ProfilesDynamics of Political PreferencesEvaluation of ErdoğanPossible Effects of Election ResultsTurkey’s Political FutureBarometer December '22Barometer 137Election TrendsMotivation to Vote
44,52 €
December'22 Barometer - 137
30 Dec 2022
6"
Current Politics
The section examines social perceptions and attitudes regarding Turkey's cross-border military operations and the state's interventions in digital spaces.What do you think about Turkey's military operation in northern Iraq called Pençe-Kilit (Claw-Lock)?What do you think about Turkey's military operation in Syria called Operation Euphrates Shield? (February 2017)
Barometer 137December 2022 BarometerOperation Claw-Lock and Operation Euphrates ShieldTurkey’s Cross-Border Military InterventionsNorthern Iraq PolicySyria PolicySecurity and Foreign PolicyPublic Reaction to Military OperationsSocial Media Access RestrictionsInternet FreedomState Intervention and Freedom of ExpressionSecurity-Policy BalanceDigital Rights and Censorship