Search

Subsistence

Monthly changes in households' livelihoods; sources of livelihood and their evolution over the years; strategies in times of economic hardship.

59 Results

By Date By Relevance

September'25 Barometer - 167

₺

24 Sep 2025

12"

Distribution of Household Expenditures

Household spending patterns in Turkey are multilayered: While rent and food remain the mainstays, education, culture, personal care, and small "moral" expenses constitute significant components of household choices. Living in a metropolitan area places a significant burden on household budgets. The percentage of people who spent money on eating out last month was 46 percent. The spending-to-inc

September'25 Barometer - 167

₺

24 Sep 2025

20"

KONDA Inflation Expectation Survey - September 25

The public's 12-month inflation perception, which averaged 106 percent in July, rose to 108 percent by September. Similarly, 12-month ahead inflation expectations, which stood at 99 percent in July, rose by 7 percentage points to 106 percent by September.The inflation expectations of those who indicated they would vote for Erdoğan increased by 8 percentage points compar

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçim #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Gençler #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Değişim #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay #RTE #Recep #Tayyip #Erdoğan #Recep Tayyip Erdoğan #Ekrem #İmamoğlu #Ekrem İmamoğlu #Ak Parti #AKP #Seçmen #Cumhurbaşkanı #Ülke #Çalışma #Çalışma durumu #İşçi #Emekli #Ev kadını #İşsiz #Esnaf #gündem #gündem takibi #twitter #haber siteleri #gazete #youtube #canlı yayın #youtube canlı yayınları #TikTok #gündemi takip etmiyorum #içki #bira #şarap #rakı #sigara #tütün #tütün mamülü #tiyatro #sinema #konser #kıyafet #ayakkabı #yeme içme #giyim #elektrik #su #doğalgaz #fatura #kira #toplu taşıma #sağlık #ilaç #vitamin #internet paketi #dijital platformlar #okul #okul masrafları #kuaför #berber #evcil hayvan #hayvan #kurs #hobi kursu #spor salonu #harcama #hane harcamaları

September'25 Barometer - 167

₺

24 Sep 2025

Morale Index

This section tracks monthly trends in society's expectations of crisis, individuals' expectations of economic hardship in their own lives, and their ability to make ends meet:Were you able to make ends meet last month? Do you expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the next three months? Do you anticipate any economic hardship in your own life in the next t

Ekonomik kriz beklentisi Kişisel ekonomik beklentiler Geçinebilme durumu Aylık ekonomik durum değişimi Hanehalkı ekonomisi Geçim sıkıntısı Toplumsal ekonomik algı Bireysel mali kaygılar Türkiye ekonomisine güven Kriz öngörüleri

July'25 Barometer - 166

₺

31 Jul 2025

Morale Index

July'25 Barometer - 166

₺

31 Jul 2025

14"

Investment And Saving Practices And Instruments

This section provides a current view of household debt and investment preferences and practices, along with the socio-demographic clusters that make up Turkish society and their evolution over the years:Do you have household debt? Do you save or invest regularly? Do you invest in any of the following?

Yatırım Birikim Altın Borsa Hisse senedi Euro Dolar Kur Enflasyon Harcama Borç Bitcoin Kripto para Banka Banka hesabı Vadeli Vadesiz Mevduat Yatırım aracı Arsa yatırımı Ev/Arsa yatırımı Araba Gayrimenkul

8.332 ₺

June'25 Barometer - 165

30 Jun 2025

14"

KONDA Inflation Expectation Survey - June'25

This content is a special version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey for KONDA Barometer subscribers. This version includes more demographic and political breakdown queries. Click here for the public version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey.This section presents the June 25 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey: What is the average perce

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçim #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Gençler #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Değişim #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay #RTE #Recep #Tayyip #Erdoğan #Recep Tayyip Erdoğan #Ekrem #İmamoğlu #Ekrem İmamoğlu #Ak Parti #AKP #MHP #Kararsız #Seçmen #Oy kullanmaz #Kutuplaşma #Cumhurbaşkanı #15yaş #24 yaş #15-24 yaş #Ülke #Geleceği #Ülke Geleceği #Özgür #Özel #Özgür Özel #Mansur #Yavaş #Mansur Yavaş #Aile Bütçesi #Tatil #Tatil Planı #Kurban #Kurban Kesme

4.295 ₺

June'25 Barometer - 165

30 Jun 2025

Morale Index

June'25 Barometer - 165

₺

30 Jun 2025

13"

Political and Economic Expectation

This section analyzes how society's economic and political expectations have been shaped as of June 2025 and how these have changed over the years:How will government policies affect the national economy in the coming year? How will government policies affect your family budget in the coming year? What developments will occur in the coming period?: The cou

7.933 ₺

May'25 Barometer - 164

30 May 2025

1'02"

KONDA Inflation Expectation Survey

This content is a special version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey for KONDA Barometer subscribers. This version includes more demographic and political breakdown queries. Click for the public version of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey.The section presents the May 25 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey: Between May 2024 and this May, in other

Household Household economy Household finances Livelihood Inflation Expectation Perception Inflation expectation Inflation perception Past inflation perception 12-month ahead inflation expectation Year-end inflation expectation Average inflation estimate Median value Interquartile range Standard deviation Economic expectations Economic uncertainty The past Past 12 months Year-end End of year Change KONDA inflation KONDA inflation perception KONDA inflation expectation Inflation expectation survey Political preference Political preferences Voter Undecided Will not vote Polarization President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan RTE Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu AKP Justice and Development Party MHP Demographic breakdowns Youth Age 15 Age 24 Ages 15–24 Family Family Year Year Child Marriage Health Country Country's future Future Canal Istanbul Canal Istanbul KanalIstanbul

3.851 ₺

May'25 Barometer - 164

30 May 2025

Morale Index

The section tracks the monthly change trends in society's crisis expectations, people's expectations of economic difficulties in their own lives, and their ability to make ends meet: Were you able to make ends meet last month? Do you expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the next 3 months? Do you expect an economic difficulty in your own life in the next

Economic crisis expectations Personal financial outlook Ability to make ends meet Monthly economic trend Household economy Financial hardship Public perception of the economy Individual financial concerns Trust in Turkey's economy Crisis forecasts

6.337 ₺

April'25 Barometer - 163

30 Apr 2025

1'09"

Konda Inflation Expectation Survey - April'25

Bu içerik, KONDA Enflasyon Beklenti Anketi'nin KONDA Barometresi abonelerine özel versiyonudur. Bu versiyon, daha fazla sayıda demografik ve siyasal kırılıma dair sorgulamalar içermektedir. KONDA Enflasyon Beklenti Anketi'nin kamuoyu versiyonu için tıklayınız.Bölümde KONDA Enflasyon Beklenti Anketi'nin Nisan'25 sonuçları sunuluyor: 2024'ün Nisan ayından bu Nisan ayına k

2.807 ₺

March'25 Barometer - 162

31 Mar 2025

Morale Index

The section monitors the monthly trends in society's expectations of the crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet:Were you able to make ends meet last month?Do you expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the next 3 months?Do you expect economic hardship in your own life in the next 3 months?

Moral endeksi Geçim Geçinebilme Ekonomik kriz Kriz beklentisi Enflasyon

4.409 ₺

March'25 Barometer - 162

31 Mar 2025

37"

KONDA Inflation Expectation Survey - March'25

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçinebilme #Geçinebilmek #Geçim #Geçinme #GeçinmeHali #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #HayatTarzı #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Barometre161 #Borç #Metropol #Gençler #GeçimSıkıntısı #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #KırKentFarkı #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #GeçinebilmeDurumu #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Değişim #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay Beyaz yaka Beyaz yakalılar İşçi Esnaf Çifçi Ev kadını İşsiz Öğrenci RTE Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ekrem İmamoğlu Ekrem İmamoğlu

1.650 ₺

February'25 Barometer - 161

28 Feb 2025

Morale Index

The section monitors the monthly trends in society's expectations of the crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their abil

Moral endeksi Geçim Geçinebilme Ekonomik kriz Kriz beklentisi Enflasyon

6.469 ₺

February'25 Barometer - 161

28 Feb 2025

58"

Livelihood Plans

The section explores the livelihood plans of the community:In the last year, apart from salaries, from which of the following have you received financial resources or inc

Geçim Geçinme Geçim planı Ekonomik durum Harcamaları kısmak Ek iş yapmak İş değiştirmek Ev değiştirmek Şehir değiştirmek

4.671 ₺

February'25 Barometer - 161

28 Feb 2025

43"

KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey - February'25

This section presents the February'25 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey:From February 2024 to this February, i.e.

#Hanehalkı #Enflasyon #Beklenti #Algı #EnflasyonBeklentisi #EnflasyonAlgısı #Geçinebilme #Geçinebilmek #Geçim #Geçinme #GeçinmeHali #KONDAEnflasyonAlgısı #SiyasiTercih #HayatTarzı #KONDAEnflasyonBeklenti #KONDAEnflasyon #EnflasyonBeklentiAnketi #Hane #Hane halkı #Barometre161 #Borç #Metropol #Gençler #GeçimSıkıntısı #EkonomikBeklentiler #GeçmişEnflasyonAlgısı #12AySonrakiEnflasyonBeklentisi #YılSonuEnflasyonBeklentisi #OrtalamaEnflasyonTahmini #MedyanDeğer #ÇeyreklerArasıAçıklık #StandartSapma #KırKentFarkı #DemografikKırılımlar #SiyasiTercihler #GeçinebilmeDurumu #ŞehirDeğiştirme #Ekİş #BirikimSatışı #DepresyonEndeksi #PsikolojikDurum #EkonomikBelirsizlik #Birikim #Huzursuzluk #Huzursuz #Mecalsiz #Değişim #Kır #Kent #Depresyon #Bunalmış #Yalnız #Üzgün #Mutsuz #Yılsonu #Yıl sonu #Geçmiş #Geçmiş 12 ay #12 ay

6.006 ₺

February'25 Barometer - 161

28 Feb 2025

44"

A View of Turkey in February 2025: Livelihood, Mood and Politics

The chapter combines the livelihood plans, depression index, political preferences and morale index sections of the February'25 Barometer survey to provide a data-driven picture of the Turkish society in February 2025.

5.932 ₺

January'25 Barometer - 160

31 Jan 2025

1'10"

Current Politics

Following the Ministry of Justice's approval of the DEM Party's request, Pervin Buldan and Sırrı Süreyya Önder visited İmralı for talks with PKK leader Abdul

Southeast Kurdish Kurdish question Kurdish issue DEM Party DEM Party delegation Pervin Buldan Sırrı Süreyya Onder Ahmet Turk Selahattin Demirtas Abdullah Ocalan İmrali Imrali detainee PKK PKK leader PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan Southeast/Kurdish Southeast/Kurdish issue Solution process Paradigm Initiative New initiative Mountain Gabar Kurdish initiative Devlet Bahceli Bahceli Bahceli calls for İmralı Abdullah Ocalan parliament Detainee Terror Terrorist organization Terrorist organization leader Hakkari SDG Mazlum Abdi Musavat Dervisoglu Barometer 160 Terrorist Minimum Wage 2025 Minimum Wage Minimum Wage Regulation 22104 TL

4.026 ₺

NEW

January'25 Barometer - 160

31 Jan 2025

34"

Konda Inflation Expectation Survey

The section presents the January 2025 results of the KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey, examining public perceptions of past and future price changes:

Household Inflation Households Expectation Perception Inflation expectations Inflation perception Livelihood Making ends meet Subsistence Recep Tayyip Erdogan Konda Inflation Perception Political preference Lifestyle KONDA Inflation Expectations KONDA Inflation Inflation Expectations Survey KONDA Inflation Expectations Survey Barometer160

2.283 ₺

January'25 Barometer - 160

31 Jan 2025

Morale Index

The section tracks monthly trends in public expectations regarding the economic crisis, personal financial difficulties, and the ability to make ends meet:

Morale Index Livelihood Economic crisis Crisis expectation Inflation

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - April’24

This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 15 and over in Turkey.The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on April 19-21, 2024. Panelists voluntarily joined our panel system. Each panelist conducts the survey through a mediator affiliated with KONDA. 2906 individuals were int

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - May’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey.The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on May 17-20, 2024. Panelists voluntarily join

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - June’24

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - July’24

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

1.700 ₺

December'24 Barometer - 159

31 Dec 2024

Morale Index

In the section, the monthly trends of the crisis expectations of the society, the economic hardship expectations of individuals in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet are monitored: Were you able to make ends meet last month? (January‘22-December’24) Those expecting an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January‘22-December’24) Tho

Morale Index Livelihood Economic crisis Inflation Debt Crisis expectation #Livelihood

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - August’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey. The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on August 15-19, 2024. Panelists voluntarily joined

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - September’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey. The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on September 18-22, 2024. Panelists voluntarily join

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - October’24

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results

₺

31 Dec 2024

Türkiye Household Inflation Expectations Survey (TEBA) Results - November’24

This report and the underlying research data were produced by KONDA Research and Consultancy Inc. for Koç University.This research aims to measure the inflation expectations of the population aged 18 and over in Turkey. The research was conducted through phone calls with individuals who agreed to participate in the KONDA Mediated Panel on November 15-19, 2024. Panelists voluntarily joine

inflation TEBA inflation expectation Turkey Inflation Expectation Survey

6.352 ₺

December'24 Barometer - 159

31 Dec 2024

30"

Spending Expectations and Household Expenses

The chapter analyses how the expenditures of the society will be shaped in the next one year and whether they will tend to save money in their expenditures depending on their expenditures. Analyses of the ratios of basic expenses consisting of bills and rent to monthly household income according to socio-demographic clusters are also evaluated in the section: How do you think yo

Expenditure Expectations Household expenses Food expenses Bills Kitchen expenses Education expenses Clothing expenses Household income Savings Rent

KONDA Barometer 2024 Almanac

₺

31 Dec 2024

1'05"

How did KONDA Barometer spend the year 2024?

As we leave the year behind, we wanted to take stock of how KONDA Barometer spent the year 2024. Since March 2010, KOND

Almanac Barometer

2.229 ₺

July'24 Barometer - 155

31 Jul 2024

38"

Current Politics

This section presents participants' opinions on the mid-year minimum wage adjustment and the public sector austerity package:Do you

Minimum wage Mid-year increase Public savings package Economy Inflation Expectation Inflation expectation

11.779 ₺

July'24 Barometer - 155

31 Jul 2024

2'03"

Economic Satisfaction and Spending Practices

This section examines participants' perspectives on rising inflation, perceptions of social class, methods of covering household expenses, the impact of gove

Inflation Spending Practices Economic Policy

1.755 ₺

July'24 Barometer - 155

31 Jul 2024

11"

Morale Index

This section tracks public expectations of economic crises, personal financial hardship predictions, and monthly trends in financial stability:

Morale Index Getting by Inflation Crisis Crisis expectation

9.023 ₺

June'24 Barometer - 154

28 Jun 2024

1'57"

Experiences of Anger

In this chapter participants relation with the feeling of anger, their ways of coping with angry situations, the relation of anger to the economy, and the brands they stopped using with a feeling of anger.How many times have you felt anger in the last two weeks?What was the most angering event for you in the last month?How sufficient do you see yourself in the topi

Anger Reaction Brand Boycott Israel Palestine Anger control Triggering Shouting Crying Staying silent Burying emotions Talking it out Talking Society's mental state Psychological well-being Society's psychology Angry society Calm society Angry man Angry woman Injustice Monetary problems Economic deficiency Family issues Political conditions Situations at work Traffic Public transport School Income level Economic income White collar Unemployed Financial difficulty

2.355 ₺

June'24 Barometer - 154

28 Jun 2024

36"

Morale Index

This section tracks public expectations of an economic crisis, individuals' predictions of financial hardship, and monthly trends in their ability to make en

Getting by Managing to make the ends meet Economy Morale Index Economic crisis Crisis Crisis expectation Inflation

1.096 ₺

May'24 Barometer - 153

31 May 2024

18"

Morale Index

The section tracks the monthly trends in the public's expectations of a crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet:Were you able to make ends meet last month? (January'22-May'24)Those expecting an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January'22-May'24)Those expecting economic hardship in

Economy Morale Index Country's economy Economic crisis Livelihood hardship Livelihood

767 ₺

April'24 Barometer - 152

30 Apr 2024

14"

Morale Index

The section tracks the monthly trends in the public's expectations of a crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet:Those who expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January'21-April'24)Those who expect economic hardship in their own lives (January'21-April'24)Do you think the country i

Economy Economic crisis Morale index Inflation Livelihood Crisis expectation

926 ₺

Januray'24 Barometer - 149

31 Jan 2024

17"

Income Distribution in Turkey in 2023

The section analyzes how income will be distributed in Turkey in 2023 together with previous years:Lorenz Curve according to KONDA Barometer (2022 and 2023)Share of all income by 20 percent groups ranked according to per capita incomeTrends in the P80/P20 ratio over the last 8 years

Livelihood Income Income inequality Economic injustice Lorenz curve Per capita income Income distribution Economy Welfare Inequality Material inadequacy Middle class Upper class Lower class

755 ₺

Januray'24 Barometer - 149

31 Jan 2024

12"

Morale Index

The section tracks the monthly trends in the public's expectations of the crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet:Did you make ends meet last month? (January'21-January'24)Those expecting an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January'21-January'24)Expecting economic hardship in their own

Morale Index Economy Livelihood Inflation Country's economy Crisis Crisis expectation

1.165 ₺

December'23 Barometer - 148

31 Dec 2023

16"

Morale Index

The section tracks the monthly trends in the public's expectations of a crisis, people's expectations of economic hardship in their own lives and their ability to make ends meet:Were you able to make ends meet last month? (January'20-December'23)Those who expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months (January'20-December'23)Those who expect economic

Morale Index Economy Making Ends Meet Inflation National Economy Crisis Crisis Expectation

9.837 ₺

December'23 Barometer - 148

31 Dec 2023

5'07"

Satisfaction Index

The section includes the satisfaction index measurement, together with an analysis of individual and country satisfaction:I am generally satisfied with my health.I am satisfied with my current opportunities and livelihood.My living conditions will be better in 5 years.My living conditions have improved in the last 5 years.Even if I had the opportu

health status opportunities Livelihood living conditions improvement of living conditions Turkey is on a good path Turkey's situation living conditions in Turkey relocate to another country problems of Turkey satisfaction situation in Turkey

496 ₺

November'23 Barometer - 147

30 Nov 2023

Morale Index

The section examines in detail the livelihood situation of Turkish society and expectations of an economic crisis. It also analyzes the relationship between macroeconomic indicators such as the consumer confidence index, inflation rate, and expectations of an economic crisis, and the direct vote share of the Justice and Development Party and the percentage of undecided voters:How

440 ₺

October'23 Barometer - 146

31 Oct 2023

Morale Index

The section examines in detail the livelihood conditions of Turkish society and expectations of an economic crisis. It also analyzes the relationships between macroeconomic indicators—such as the consumer confidence index, inflation rate, and expectations of an economic crisis—and the direct vote share of the Justice and Development Party as well as the proportion of undecided voters:

Morale index Livelihood Making ends meet Economic crisis Crisis expectation Inflation

514 ₺

September'23 Barometer - 145

29 Sep 2023

Morale Index

The section tracks the society's expectations of a crisis, individuals' expectations of economic hardship in their own lives, and monthly trends in their ability to make ends meet:Were you able to make ends meet last month?Do you expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the next three months?Do you expect economic hardship in your own life in the next three mo

Morale Index Crisis expectation Economic crisis Inflation Debts Making ends meet Livelihood

561 ₺

July'23 Barometer - 144

31 Jul 2023

Morale Index

The section tracks the community's expectations of a crisis, individuals' expectations of economic hardship in their own lives, and monthly trends in their ability to make ends meet:Were you able to make ends meet last month?Do you expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the next three months?Do you expect economic hardship in your own life in the next three

Morale Index Crisis expectation Economic crisis Inflation Debts Making ends meet Livelihood

April'23 Barometer - 141

₺

28 Apr 2023

Morale Index

The section comprehensively examines the public's perception of the economic situation and expectations of a future crisis within the scope of the April Barometer. The research details how households' ability to make ends meet and expectations of an economic crisis differ according to demographic and political preferences:Ability to Make Ends Meet: Were you able to make ends

Moral Index Economic Situation Crisis Expectations Financial Hardship Indebtedness Economic Perception CHP MHP İYİ Parti HDP Social Survey

March'23 Barometer - 140

₺

31 Mar 2023

Morale Index

The section tracks the monthly trends in the public’s expectations of a crisis, individuals’ expectations regarding economic difficulties in their own lives, and their ability to make ends meet:Were you able to make ends meet last month? (Jan 2020 – Mar 2023)Do you expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming months? (Jan 2020 – Mar 2023)

Economic Morale Index National Economy Financial Hardship Economic Crisis Making Ends Meet

14.437 ₺

February'23 Barometer - 139

28 Feb 2023

5'26"

Economic Ideology in The Daily Life

We examined economic ideology in everyday life through the following questions:What do you use to cover the expenses of your household?In terms of income and welfare, which quintile do you think you are in?Do you own the house you live in? Do you own another house? How have the government's policies affected your family budget in the last year?

economic ideology income groups government economic policies national economy household expenses homeowner tenant welfare income country's economy priorities Alper Yağcı

10.101 ₺

January'23 Barometer - 138

31 Jan 2023

38"

Populist Attitudes in Turkey's Society

In this section, voters’ tendencies toward populist discourse and anti-elite attitudes, as well as their views on representation, democracy, compromise, and trust in politicians, are evaluated.“Parliament should follow and respect the will of the people.”“Democracy is the best form of government, even if it has problems.”“Politicians talk a lot but do little.”

Perception of the parliament Perception of democracy Trust in politicians Perception of Syrians Perception of politicians’ privileges Party affiliation Elite–people divide Representation preference Perception of compromise in politics People’s decision-making power Perception of populism Populism scores of voter clusters Populism tendencies

January'23 Barometer - 138

₺

31 Jan 2023

Morale Index

In this section, individuals’ financial situations, perceptions of the current and future economic crisis, and how these perceptions vary according to political preferences are examined.Were you able to make ends meet last month?Those expecting an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming monthsThose expecting economic difficulties in their own livesExpectat

Financial situation Expectation of economic hardship Expectation of a crisis Personal economic expectations Perception of the national economy Perception of an economic crisis Crisis perception by political preference Household economic crisis awareness Level of economic confidence Barometer138 January 2023 Barometer

December'22 Barometer - 137

₺

30 Dec 2022

Society’s Agenda for the Year 2022: Memorable Events

The section examines the distribution of responses to questions about events that left a mark on the social memory in 2022, as well as issues such as the economy, inflation, and livelihood difficulties, over the years:What was the most important event of 2022 for the country that stuck in your mind?Changes in the percentage of respondents who answered “economy,” “inf

Barometer 137 December 2022 Barometer Perception of Economic Crisis Inflation Financial Hardship Cost of Living Sensitivity to Economic Problems Economic Concerns Over Time Changes in Economic Perceptions Over the Years Macroeconomic Uncertainty Public Economic Priorities Major Events of 2022 Collective Memory

November'22 Barometer - 136

₺

30 Nov 2022

2'01"

Perception of The Economic Situation and Livelihood Strategies

The section examines the public's thoughts on the government's economic policies, their perceptions of class position, ownership and plans for livelihood:How have the government's policies affected your family budget in the last year?How have the government's policies affected the national economy in the last year?If we were to divide all people in our country into

government policies economy economic policies budget household budget national economy welfare income level level of welfare deep freezer coffee machine robot vacuum tea maker clothes dryer livelihood plans for making ends meet

November'22 Barometer - 136

₺

30 Nov 2022

11"

Morale Index

This section presents a public opinion survey examining individuals' livelihoods, perceptions of economic crisis, crisis expectations based on political preferences, and differences between economic classes in Turkey.Were you able to make ends meet last month?Those who expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming monthsExpectations of a crisis in the co

Livelihood Situation Expectation of Economic Crisis Perception of Crisis by Political Preference Perception of the Current Economic Crisis Macro and Micro Economic Expectations Personal Economic Expectations Gap in Societal Economic Perceptions Economic Classes and Social Strata Economic Vulnerability Income Level and Economic Concern Barometer 136 November '22 Barometer November 2022 Barometer

8.312 ₺

November'22 Barometer - 136

30 Nov 2022

3'28"

Income Distribution, Poverty And Material Deprivation In Turkey

The sectioncovers income distribution in Turkey (2014-2022), relative poverty in Turkey (2014-2022) and material deprivation in Turkey:Month-on-month change in median per capita incomeSocial distribution of per capita incomeShare of all income by 20 percent groups according to per capita incomeShare of all income by 10 percent groups according to per capit

Income Per capita income Income distribution Income inequality P80/P20 Lorenz curve Relative poverty Minimum wage Inflation rate Material deprivation rate Expenditures Payments Holiday expenses Needs Ownership Washing machine Television Telephone Car Heating expenses

1.854 ₺

November'22 Barometer - 136

30 Nov 2022

42"

Perception of Inflation

The section measures the public's perception of inflation over the past year and the coming year:How much do you think you pay today for something you paid 100 liras for a year ago?How much do you think the value of something that is currently worth 100 liras will be 1 year from now?

Inflation Perception of inflation

October'22 Barometer - 135

₺

01 Oct 2022

Morale Index

The section examines individuals' expectations regarding Turkey's economic future, their economic concerns about their own lives, and their perceptions of crisis based on their political preferences.Those who expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming monthsThose who expect economic difficulties in their own livesExpectations of crisis in the country

Expectation of Economic Crisis Individual Economic Concerns Political Preference and Perception of Crisis Evaluation of the Current Crisis Perception of Economic Uncertainty Barometer 135 October '22 Barometer

6.918 ₺

September'22 Barometer - 134

30 Sep 2022

20"

Theme: Evaluation of the Ak Parti Period

This section evaluates the public's perception of the AK Parti era with regard to road infrastructure, health services, social assistance, environmental policies, education, democratization, economic growth, income distribution, and housing opportunities.Evaluation of the AK Parti EraRoad Construction and RoadsImprovements in the quality of healthcare servic

Barometer 134 September '22 Barometer September 2022 Barometer Evaluation of the AK Party Era Infrastructure Services Healthcare Services Social Assistance Programs Environmental Policies Quality of Education Democratization Process Economic Development Income Inequality Access to Housing

September'22 Barometer - 134

₺

30 Sep 2022

Morale Index

This section examines individuals' current economic situations, their expectations of a crisis in the coming period, and the relationship between these expectations and their political preferences.Were you able to make ends meet last month?Those who expect an economic crisis in Turkey in the coming monthsThose who expect economic hardship in their own lives

Barometer 134 September '22 Barometer September 2022 Barometer Livelihood Situation Expectation of Economic Crisis Individual Economic Concerns Economic Perception by Political Preference Perception of the Current Crisis Societal Economic Assessment Economic Vulnerability Relationship Between Crisis and Politics